Nsikidzi pa chakudya chamadzulo: Bungwe la EU lati nyongolotsi za chakudya ndi 'zotetezeka' kuti zidye

Chigamulochi chimapereka chiyembekezo kwa ena opanga zakudya za tizilombo kuti zakudya zawo zachilendo zitha kuloledwa kugulitsidwa.
Bungwe loteteza chakudya ku European Union linanena Lachitatu kuti nyongolotsi zina zouma ndizotetezeka kuti anthu azidya malinga ndi lamulo latsopano la EU lazakudya, koyamba kuti chakudya chochokera ku tizilombo chiwunikidwe.
Chivomerezo cha European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) chimatsegula chitseko chogulitsa nyongolotsi zouma m'masitolo akuluakulu aku Europe ngati zokhwasula-khwasula kapena monga chophatikizira muzakudya monga ufa wa pasitala, koma zimafuna kuvomerezedwa ndi akuluakulu aboma la EU. Zimaperekanso chiyembekezo kwa ena opanga zakudya za tizilombo kuti nawonso avomerezedwa.
"Kuwunika koyamba kwa chiwopsezo cha EFSA kwa tizilombo ngati zakudya zatsopano kungapangitse njira yovomerezeka ku EU lonse," adatero Er mabukus Ververis, wofufuza ku EFSA's Nutrition Division.
Mphutsi za m’mphuno, zomwe pamapeto pake zimasanduka kafambo, zimalawa “monga mtedza,” malinga ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, ndipo zimatha kuzifutsa, kuviika mu chokoleti, kuwaza pa saladi, kapena kuwonjezeredwa ku supu.
Amakhalanso gwero labwino la mapuloteni ndipo ali ndi ubwino wa chilengedwe, akutero Mario Mazzocchi, wowerengera zachuma komanso pulofesa ku yunivesite ya Bologna.
"Kuchotsa mapuloteni amtundu wa nyama ndi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito chakudya chochepa, kumatulutsa zinyalala zochepa komanso kutulutsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha kungakhale ndi phindu lodziwika bwino la chilengedwe ndi zachuma," adatero Mazzocchi m'mawu ake. "Kutsika kwamitengo ndi mitengo kungapangitse chitetezo cha chakudya komanso kufunikira kwatsopano kungapangitse mwayi wachuma, koma zitha kukhudzanso mafakitale omwe alipo."
Koma monga chakudya china chilichonse chatsopano, tizilombo timakhala ndi nkhawa zapadera zachitetezo kwa owongolera, kuchokera ku tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ndi mabakiteriya omwe angakhalepo m'matumbo awo kupita ku zomwe zingawononge chakudya. Lipoti lonena za nyongolotsi zachakudya lomwe latulutsidwa Lachitatu linanena kuti "matupi athu amatha kuchitika" ndipo adapempha kuti afufuze zambiri pankhaniyi.
Komitiyi inanenanso kuti nyongolotsi za chakudya ndizotetezeka kudya bola mutasala kudya kwa maola 24 musanaziphe (kuti muchepetse tizilombo toyambitsa matenda). Pambuyo pake, amafunika kuwiritsa "kuti athetse tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi kuchepetsa kapena kupha mabakiteriya tisanayambe kukonzedwanso," anatero Wolfgang Gelbmann, wasayansi wamkulu pa dipatimenti ya zakudya ya EFSA.
Chomaliza chomaliza chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi othamanga ngati mapuloteni, makeke ndi pasitala, adatero Gelbman.
Bungwe la European Food Safety Authority lawona kukwera kwa ntchito zazakudya zapadera kuyambira pomwe EU idakonzanso malamulo ake atsopano azakudya mu 2018, ndicholinga chofuna kuti makampani azigulitsa zinthu zawo mosavuta. Bungweli pakali pano likuwunikanso za chitetezo cha mankhwala enanso asanu ndi awiri a tizilombo, kuphatikizapo nyongolotsi za chakudya, nkhanu za m’nyumba, ntchentche za mizeremizere, ntchentche za asilikali akuda, ma drone a njuchi ndi mtundu wina wa ziwala.
Giovanni Sogari, wofufuza za chikhalidwe cha anthu komanso ogula zinthu pa yunivesite ya Parma, anati: “Zifukwa zomveka zochokera m’zochitika zathu za chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe, zimene zimatchedwa ‘disgust factor’, zimachititsa anthu ambiri a ku Ulaya kukhala osamasuka akaganizira za kudya tizilombo. Kunyansidwa.”
Akatswiri a National EU mu komiti yotchedwa PAFF tsopano aganiza zovomereza kugulitsa mphutsi m'masitolo akuluakulu, chisankho chomwe chingatenge miyezi ingapo.
Mukufuna kuwunikira zambiri kuchokera ku POLITICO? POLITICO Pro ndiye ntchito yathu yanzeru yoyambira akatswiri. Kuchokera pazachuma kupita ku malonda, ukadaulo, cybersecurity ndi zina zambiri, Pro imapereka zidziwitso zenizeni zenizeni, kusanthula mozama ndi nkhani zosakanika kuti zikutsogolereni. Imelo [imelo yotetezedwa] kuti mupemphe kuyesa kwaulere.
Nyumba yamalamulo ikufuna kuphatikizira "zikhalidwe za anthu" pakusintha kwa Common Agricultural Policy ndipo ikukonzekera kulanga alimi chifukwa chazovuta.