Isigqibo sinika ithemba kwabanye abenzi bokutya kwezinambuzane ukuba iimveliso zabo zokutya ezingaqhelekanga zinokuvunywa ukuba zithengiswe.
I-arhente yokhuseleko lokutya ye-European Union yathi ngoLwesithathu ezinye iintshulube zokutya ezomileyo zikhuselekile ukuba zisetyenziswe ngabantu phantsi komthetho omtsha wokutya we-EU, okokuqala ngqa imveliso yokutya esekwe inambuzane ihlolwe.
Ukuvunywa kwe-European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) kuvula umnyango wokuthengisa iintshulube zokutya ezomileyo kwiivenkile ezinkulu zaseYurophu njenge-snacks okanye njengesithako ekutyeni okufana ne-pasta powder, kodwa kufuna imvume esemthethweni kumagosa karhulumente we-EU. Ikwanika ithemba kwabanye abavelisi bokutya kwezinambuzane ukuba iimveliso zabo ziya kuvunywa.
”Uvavanyo lokuqala lwe-EFSA lomngcipheko wezinambuzane njengokutya okutsha kunokuvula indlela yolwamkelo lokuqala lwe-EU ngokubanzi,” utshilo u-Ermilas Ververis, umphandi kwiCandelo leSondlo le-EFSA.
Iintshulube zeMealworms, ezithi ekugqibeleni zijike zibe ngamaqongqothwane, incasa “ifana kakhulu namandongomane,” ngokutsho kwewebhusayithi yokutya, kwaye inokuthathwa, ifakwe kwitshokolethi, ifefe kwiisaladi, okanye igalelwe isuphu.
Bakwangumthombo olungileyo weprotheyini kwaye banezibonelelo ezithile zokusingqongileyo, utshilo uMario Mazzocchi, ingcali yezoqoqosho kunye noprofesa kwiYunivesithi yaseBologna.
"Ukutshintsha iprotheni yezilwanyana zemveli kunye neyokusebenzisa ukutya okuncinci, ukuvelisa inkunkuma encinci kwaye ikhuphe i-greenhouse gases encinci iya kuba neenzuzo ezicacileyo zendalo kunye nezoqoqosho," kusho uMazzocchi kwingxelo. "Iindleko eziphantsi kunye namaxabiso anokuphucula ukhuseleko lokutya kunye nemfuno entsha inokudala amathuba ezoqoqosho, kodwa inokuba nefuthe kumashishini akhoyo."
Kodwa njengako nakuphi na ukutya okutsha, izinambuzane zibeka inkxalabo yokhuseleko ekhethekileyo kubalawuli, ukusuka kwii-microorganisms kunye neebhaktheriya ezinokuthi zibekhona kwizibilini zazo ukuya kwizinto ezinokuthi zibekho kwisondlo. Ingxelo emalunga nentshulube yokutya ekhutshwe ngoLwesithathu iphawule ukuba "ukuchasana nokuchasana kuyenzeka" kwaye yacela ukuba kwenziwe uphando ngakumbi ngalo mba.
Ikomiti ikwathi iintshulube zomgubo zikhuselekile ukuba zingatyiwa logama nje uzila ukutya iiyure ezingama-24 ngaphambi kokuba uzibulale (ukunciphisa umxholo wazo wemicrobial). Emva koko, kufuneka zibiliswe "ukuphelisa iintsholongwane ezinokuthi zinciphise okanye zibulale iibhaktheriya ngaphambi kokuba izinambuzane ziqhubekele phambili," kusho uWolfgang Gelbmann, isazinzulu esiphezulu kwisebe lezondlo le-EFSA.
Imveliso yokugqibela ingasetyenziswa ngabadlali ngendlela yeeprotheyini zeprotheyini, iicookies kunye nepasta, utshilo uGelbman.
I-European Food Safety Authority ibone ukunyuka kwezicelo zokutya okukhethekileyo ukususela ekubeni i-EU ihlaziye imithetho yayo entsha yokutya kwi-2018, ijolise ukwenza kube lula kwiinkampani ukuzisa iimveliso zabo kwintengiso. Le arhente kungokunje iphonononga ukhuseleko lwezinye iimveliso zezinambuzane ezisixhenxe, eziquka iintshulube zokutya, amaqakamba ahlala ezindlini, iiqakamba ezinemigca, iimpukane zamajoni amnyama, iidrone zenyosi yenyosi kunye nodidi lwentethe.
UGiovanni Sogari, umphandi wezentlalo kunye nabathengi kwiYunivesithi yaseParma, wathi: “Izizathu zokuqonda ezisuka kumava ethu ezentlalo nenkcubeko, oko kubizwa ngokuba ‘yizotheko’, zenza abantu baseYurophu abaninzi bazive bengakhululekanga xa becinga ngokutya izinambuzane. Izothe.”
Iingcaphephe zelizwe le-EU kwikomiti ebizwa ngokuba yi-PAFF ngoku iza kuthatha isigqibo malunga nokuba ikuvume ngokusesikweni ukuthengiswa kweentshulube kwiivenkile ezinkulu, isigqibo esinokuthatha iinyanga ezininzi.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-24-2024